After the liberation of Auschwitz, Otto Frank wrote to his mother in Switzerland, where she had fled in 1933 when Hitler came to power. ‘I was lucky and had good friends,’ he wrote to his mother on 18 March. Deze in Bazel gevestigde stichting vertegenwoordigt de familie Frank en beheert de auteursrechten van de geschriften van Anne Frank. In de eerste maanden van 1942 begon Otto Frank met behulp van een aantal personeelsleden met het inrichten van een schuilplaats in het achterhuis van zijn bedrijfspand aan de Prinsengracht. According to other sources, Otto was late returning home because he was ordered to confiscate two horses from a farmer and returned them to the farmer when the war ended in defeat .[5][6]. Samen met Edith probeerde Otto er, ondanks de moeilijke omstandigheden, het beste van te maken. In late October 1944, Margot and Anne were transferred from Auschwitz to the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp where they died, possibly of typhus. Her sister died within a week or two of her. Daughter's Famed Diary Described Life in Hiding From the Nazis. The closer we get to home the greater our impatience to hear from our loved ones. AKA Otto Heinrich Frank. Otto Frank. Not a photo, letter or document remains. Otto Frank … Het echtpaar vestigde zich in Frankfurt en woonde eerst in bij Otto's moeder, voordat ze een ruim appartement huurde aan de Marbachweg. [16], After Anne Frank's death was confirmed in the summer of 1945, her diary and papers were given to Otto Frank by Miep Gies, who rescued them from the ransacked hiding place. In 1938 and 1941, Frank attempted to obtain visas for his family to emigrate to the United States or Cuba. 0 0 1. Otto made his businesses look "Aryan" by transferring control to non-Jews. Deze keer bleef hij twee jaar in de Verenigde Staten. In August 1933, they relocated to Aachen, where his mother-in-law resided, in preparation for a subsequent and final move to Amsterdam in the Netherlands. Om te voorkomen dat zijn bedrijf in Duitse handen viel namen enkele niet-Joodse collega's het op papier over. Nadat in de nacht van 9 op 10 november 1938 in Duitsland de Kristallnacht had plaatsgevonden, een door de nazi's georganiseerde pogrom, wisten twee van Otto's zwagers uiteindelijk naar de Verenigde Staten te ontkomen, terwijl zijn schoonmoeder Rosa Holländer zich in maart 1939 bij de familie Frank op het Merwedeplein voegde. Elfriede en Frank ontmoetten elkaar weer na hun bevrijding uit Auschwitz. Vanwege de dreiging die uitging van nazi-Duitsland probeerde Frank vanaf 1938 met zijn gezin naar Cuba of de Verenigde Staten te ontkomen, maar al zijn pogingen mislukten. Frank served in the German army as an officer during the First World War. He is best known as a reality TV star, for his appearance in “Alaska: The Last Frontier”. He worked in the bank his family ran until it collapsed in the early 1930s. Are you in touch with Julius and Walter? Samen met uitgevers houdt het fonds zich bezig met de uitgaven van het dagboek van Anne Frank. He was granted a single visa for himself to Cuba on 1 December 1941, but it is not known if it ever reached him. Now it's all gone. Op zesendertigjarige leeftijd trouwde hij in 1925 met de elf jaar jongere Edith Holländer in de synagoge van Aken. Een aantal passages waarin Anne negatief over haar moeder schreef en waarin ze het onderwerp seksualiteit aanroerde, werd geschrapt. Dat het door de economische crisis slecht ging met de bank van de familie Frank was een extra motief. US student Otto Warmbier, 22, died days after his release from North Korea in a vegetative state. 9 10 11. Eerst werkte hij een jaar bij Macy's, daarna bij een bank. Frank was the only one to survive. Coroner's report lists a brain-damaging oxygen deprivation through "an unknown insult more than a year prior to death" as cause of death In response to a demolition order placed on the building in which Otto Frank and his family hid during the war, he and Johannes Kleiman helped establish the Anne Frank Foundation on 3 May 1957, with the principal aim to save and restore the building so it could be opened to the general public. Otto Frank died of lung cancer on 19 August 1980 in Basel. Elfriede Geiringer ( née Markovits; 13 February 1905 – 2 October 1998) was a Jewish survivor of World War II. He divided his time between the Diary, attempts to rebuild his business, and friends. Net als Edith maakte hij zich grote zorgen, maar liet daarvan niets merken aan zijn dochters. Alice and Michael Frank placed value on a middle-class education. Hij was de vader van Anne Frank en Margot Frank. In 1963, Otto Frank founded the Anne Frank Fonds in Basel that devotes itself to the global distribution and use of the Diary of Anne Frank. Their concealment was aided by Otto Frank's colleagues Johannes Kleiman, whom he had known since 1923, Miep Gies, Victor Kugler, and Bep Voskuijl. In 1953 hertrouwde hij met de weduwe Elfriede Geiringer (1905-1998). On this day 40 years ago. Otto felt that it was a miracle that he had survived. But I don't think about any of that. [3] Otto was a cousin of the furniture designer Jean-Michel Frank and a grandson of Zacharias Frank. . Verschillende keren ging hij met zijn dochters naar Bazel en Sils-Maria in Zwitserland, terwijl zijn echtgenote Edith haar moeder en broers in het Duitse Aken bezocht. It was at Auschwitz in September that Frank was separated forever from his wife and daughters. Otto’s main worry: have Margot and Anne survived? In 1937 reisde hij vaak naar Engeland om daar een bedrijf over te nemen, maar dat liep op niets uit. With the aid of public donations, the building and the adjacent one were purchased by the foundation. Otto keerde na een lange reis na de bevrijding, in juni 1945, terug naar Nederland. Vanaf 1 mei 1942 moest Otto Frank, net als alle andere Joden in Nederland, een gele ster dragen. The Frank family enjoyed a large circle of friends, and kept a welcoming home. Neurologists speculate he had a blood clot or infection which led to his death after being returned. References Jump up ^ Carol Ann Lee, The Hidden Life of Otto Frank (Harper Collins, 2003) ^ Jump up to: a b SPIEGEL ONLINE, Hamburg, Germany. At the age of 53, Otto Frank took his family into hiding on 6 July 1942 in the upper rear rooms of the Opekta premises on the Prinsengracht. Otto Frank weigerde na de oorlog de Duitse nationaliteit aan te nemen en werd in 1949 Nederlands staatsburger. Otto Frank died of lung cancer on 19 August 1980 in Birsfelden and his ashes were buried in the town's cemetery, where Elfriede would also be buried, in the same tomb, 18 years later. In 1953 trouwden zij en verhuisden zij naar Bazel, waar zij de rest van hun leven woonden. He was persuaded that Anne's writing shed light on the experiences of those who suffered persecution under the Nazis and was urged to consider publishing it. Everything that's happened the past few years! Hij werkte een jaar in een bank en kreeg via een studievriend een kans om stage te lopen in het warenhuis Macy's in New York. Otto was a cousin of the well known furniture designer Jean-Michel Frank, and a grandson of Zacharias Frank. Otto Nicholas Frank, 1875 - 1945 Otto Nicholas Frank … Otto Loupen Frank was born on May 12,1889 in Frankfurt Main, German Empire and died August 19,1980 (aged 91) in Birsfelden, Basel-Landschaft, Switzerland the cause of his death was lung cancer. 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